Sustainability

Circular economy

The world’s natural resources are limited. So we’re aiming to become a circular business by 2040– maximising resource efficiency and making better use of material and components. We’re focussed on eliminating waste, making greater use of recycled material, and remanufacturing and reusing of parts.

Close-up of a car seat with the universal recycling symbol attached to the fabric.
The man behind Volvo’s mission of circular economy

"If we are to reach our goals, we need to embrace the circular economy"

Anders Kärrberg, Volvo Cars head of global sustainability

What is the circular model?

Our ambition is to be a circular business by 2040. To get there we have to act now, so we’ve already begun mapping out how, by 2025, we can save costs of SEK 1 billion and reduce emissions by 2.5 million tonnes – all through circularity. Circularity is a complex topic, so we encourage you to watch this film to see what it means for our future here at Volvo Cars.

Design for circularity

Most companies (and people) still participate in a linear economy – you take raw material, make a product, use it, and in the end, throw it out as waste. A circular economy avoids this because absolutely everything gets used – then re-used or recycled.

Design is critical. From the start, products must be created with the intention of being used again, either by us or our suppliers. The products retain their value over time. We make the best use of our resources and eliminate waste.

Design circular economy

Recycled materials

One of our circular economy ambitions is to significantly increase the share of recycled and bio-based materials in our cars by 2025.

Ambitions for 2025

25%

Recycled and bio-based plastics

40%

Recycled aluminium

25%

Recycled steel

Volvo cars manufacturing facility

More remanufacturing

Compared to producing new parts, remanufactured parts use around 85 per cent less raw material and 80 per cent less energy. We currently remanufacture 36 different component groups, including engines, gearboxes, turbo compressors and clutches.

Volvo cars manufacturing facility

Less production waste

In 2020, 95 per cent of our global production waste was recycled – so we avoided creating additional carbon emissions and were able to keep valuable material in circulation. This also reduced the amount of virgin material needed.

Recycling

Steel is the most common waste we recycle. In 2020, we recycled more than 176,000 tonnes, avoiding the generation of nearly 640,000 tonnes of CO2.

Recycling

Our position

Our ambition to be a climate neutral company by 2040 will create many challenges and we want to be transparent throughout this transformation. We want to act responsibly and we want anyone interested in what’s happening here at Volvo Cars to be able to explore our progress and know what we stand for.

You're welcome to access the below resources to learn more about how we approach our responsibilities.

Circular economy position paper

How we can change to make better use of materials and our products.

Climate action position paper

What we stand for in the fight against global warming.

Carbon offsetting position paper

Our position on carbon offsetting